What defines a geographic-based structure within an organization?

A geographic-based structure within an organization is defined by the organization of services and products according to location. This means that different divisions or departments operate in specific geographical areas, allowing the organization to tailor its operations, marketing strategies, and customer service to meet the unique needs and preferences of the local market.

This approach can enhance responsiveness to local demands and improve customer service, as teams can focus on the particular challenges and opportunities that arise in their specific regions. For instance, a company with a geographic-based structure may have distinct branches for each country, state, or region, each adapting its offerings to suit the demographics, culture, and market conditions present in that area.

In contrast, the other options focus on different forms of organizational structure: grouping by product demand or manufacturing processes relates to a product-based or process-based structure, respectively, while the mention of functional teams highlights a more traditional functional organizational arrangement that does not emphasize geographic distinctions. Thus, only the option that describes organization by location accurately reflects the characteristics of a geographic-based structure.